something和anything都有“有些事物”的意思,此时something用在肯定句中,而anything用在疑问句或否定句中.something用在疑问句中时表示希望对方给予肯定回答.一般情况下,something 用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑问.而在很有礼貌的问某人要吃什么和喝什么时,应该使用something .这是一种特殊的用法. anything用在肯定句中表示的意思是“任何事物”.something 一些事或者说是某些东西,通常用在肯定句中.如something you like.你喜欢的一些事情.Give me something to eat.给我一些吃的东西. anything 两个意思1,一些事 2,任何事当它是第一个意思的时候,通常用于在否定以及疑问句中替代something,因为something一般用于肯定句中.（当然如果你肯定你问的问题对方会给予你肯定回答,疑问句中也要用something,反之就用anything）第二个意思很好理解,它强调的是任何事,任何个体.一个有名的广告语,Anything is possible.一切都有可能.I think I can do anything for you.为了你,我愿意做任何事.

pron. (代词) 1、something的基本意思是“某物，某事”，主要用于肯定句中，在否定句或疑问句中通常用anything。有时为了表示一种较肯定的意味或提出申请等，something也可用于非肯定句中。 2、something用作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，其相应的代词也用单数形式。 3、something有形容词修饰时定语应后置。 4、something也可作“重要的事物〔人〕,有一定意义的事物”解。 5、something用作先行词，作“某物，某事”解时其后的关系代词只能用that；作“重要的事物〔人〕，有一定意义的事物”解时其后的关系代词可用which。 6、在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分的主语是something时，在非正式语体中附加问句的代词用it。 扩展资料： 单词详解： 1、读音： 英 ['sʌmθɪŋ] 　 　 美 ['sʌmθɪŋ] 2、音译： pron. 某事物；有价值或重要的人或事物；大致；左右 adv. 有点；非常 3、例句： 用作代词 (pron.) 1）I think I dropped something. 我想我掉了东西。 2）I'll try and rustle you up something to eat. 我设法给你弄点吃的。 用作副词 (adv.) 1）He is something like his brother. 他有点象他哥哥。 2）It rained something awful last night. 昨晚雨下得很大。 参考资料： 百度百科-something

不定代词something, anything 及nothing特殊用法归纳 一. something 1. something 不简单的事,可观的成绩,有些地位的人 At least we didn’t lose any money. That’s something. It’s something to have got $500 from them. She thinks she’s something since she won the beauty contest. 2. 用于成语或词组: have something on 拿着某人的把柄 Although Miss Brown is not a good worker, her boss not fire her because she has something on him. make something of 1) 小题大做,瞎猜测 When girls see another girl with a boy, they often try to make something of it. 2) 藉…吵架/生气 Ann didn’t like what Mary said about her. She tried to make something of what Mary said. 3) 看懂意思 I apologize for the untidiness of my letter , but I hope you can make something of it . make something of oneself/ one’s life 取得成功, 有出息 He’s a clever boy---I hope he’ll make something of himself. or something …之类的人（东西、情况等） Mr Green is a shopkeeper or something. I hear he has broken an arm or something. see something of someone 有时见到某人 I hope we’ll see something of you now that you live nearby. something for nothing 不冒风险（不下功夫）就有收获 Some people will never learn that you can’t get something for nothing. something like 1) 大约，约摸 It cost something like ten pounds. 2) 有点像 The building looked something like a church. something like that/ this 大致如此 I see them once every two months, or something like that. I’ll whistle the tune for you; it goes something like this. something of 有点…，可说是一个，在某种程度上是 He’s something of a liar, don’t you think? The soldier found himself something of a hero when he returned to his village. something tells me 我想／感到，我有理由相信 Something tells me my watch isn’t quite right. Something tells me she’s lying. something to/ in （话里）有些道理 There is something to / in what you say: I’ll take your advice. have/ be something to do with 和…有关/联系 I think Guy Fawkes is/ has something to do with a plan to blow up Parliament. 二、 anything 用于成语： be anything but 根本不是，一点也不 I don’t mean he’s lazy---anything but! He was anything but a hero/ polite.他根本不是英雄/ 他一点也礼貌。 be (as)…as anything [口语]…不得了 It’s (as) easy as anything. if anything 如果有什么不同的话 If anything, my new job is harder than my old one. like anything 拼命地 The thief ran like anything when he saw the policeman. or anything 或是其他别的事 If Bernard wants to call me or anything, I’ll be here all day. 三、nothing 用于成语： be nothing to 1) 不引起…的兴趣，对…无所谓 相当于mean nothing to The news is/ means nothing to him. 他对这消息不感兴趣/无所谓。 2）无法和…相比 My losses are nothing to yours. come to nothing 失败，没有结果 All his schemes came to nothing. for nothing 1) 免费，不花代价，没花钱 They will repair the building for the old man for nothing. I got this bicycle for nothing: a friend gave it to me. 2) 白白地，白费 We have taken all this trouble for nothing. 3) 无缘无故地 They quarreled for nothing. go for nothing 白费， All our work has gone for nothing. What the teacher said went for nothing because the pupils did not pay attention. have nothing on 不比…强 Even though she is older, Jane has nothing on Peter in school. have nothing to do 和…没关系 This has nothing to do with you. make nothing of 1) 不在意，觉得…没什么 He makes /thinks nothing of walking 15 miles. 2) 一点不懂 I could make nothing of what he said. mean nothing to 1) 对…没有意义 These technical words mean nothing to me. 2) 不引起兴趣，对…无所谓 相当于be nothing to He used to like Jane but she means/ is nothing to him now. nothing but 只有，只不过 Don’t have him for a friend: he’s nothing but a criminal. nothing doing 不行 “Will you lend me 10 dollars?” “Nothing doing” nothing for it 没有别的办法 with the bridge destroyed, there was nothing for it but to swim. nothing if not 非常,极其 The young doctor is nothing if not wise. nothing like 1) 没有什么能赶得上 There’s nothing like a holiday to make one feel rested. 2) 绝不会，没有（那么多，那么好） His new book is nothing like as good as his earlier books. nothing much 不多，没什么 “Anything interesting happening?” “No, nothing much.” nothing of the kind 哪里，没有的事，不行 “I’m sorry to cause you trouble.” “My dear friend, it’s nothing of the kind.” “I’m going out.” “You’ll do nothing of the kind! You must stay at home.” nothing succeeds like success 一事成功什么都顺利 The girls all like Bob because he is football captain. Nothing succeeds like success. nothing to do with 和…没关系. That idea has/ is nothing to do with me. think nothing of 觉得…不怎么样，不在乎，觉得没什么 He thought nothing of the poem. Think nothing of it. 不用谢，没关系 “You didn’t mind my using your typewriter?” “Of course not! Think nothing of it!” to say nothing of 还不说，除了 It is a well-paid job, to say nothing of the short hours. He had his wife and seven children with him in the car, to say nothing of two dogs, a cat and a parrot.

some是形容词或者代词，something是代词
some可做限定词，用在可数或不可数名词前，意思是“一些”
some还可以作为代词，泛指“一些人或一些事物”
some
people
一些人
;
有些人
;
英文诗
;
有的人
some
hobbies
一些爱好
;
一些喜好
Do
you
want
some
apples?句中some就是“一些”的意思，apple就是可数名词
Do
you
want
some
coffee?coffee是不可数名词
something代指物或事情，译为“某事，某物”
1.Do
you
have
something
to
eat?
你有什么可吃的东西吗?
2.He
misbehaved
himself
on
something.
在某些事上他行为不端。
3.She
never
hold
out
on
the
lure
of
money
to
do
something
they
wanted.
她从未因为金钱的诱惑而做出他们想让她做的事情。


1.some 表示比较肯定或是委婉,常用在肯定句中
any用于疑问句
2.someone同somebody,表示有的人,肯定句中或是希望得到肯定地回答
anyone anybody,表示任何人,常用于疑问句
3.no one 与none都表示没有,但是noone是指前文已经提起的东西
nothing没有东西,专职东西
4.angthing something其实和angong之类的一样
注意分析,因为前面的some any而意思不一样,所以只要区分some any得

1something是个不定代词，不是名词，代词本身是没有单复数的2

1 作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数，如：Something is wrong with his bike.
2
形容词修饰它时要放在它的后面，如：I have something important to tell you.
3
一般用于肯定句中，但也可用于征求意见并希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，如：There is something wrong with it.
Would you like something to eatsomething”是一个使用频率极高的代词，其最基本的含义是“某物；某事”：There is something on the
floor．（地板上有一样东西）I want somethingto
eat．（我想吃东西。）但当它与其他词构成短语，或在某些句子中单独使用时，常有较活译法。请看下列例句。
一、something相当于somebody，意为“重要的人物，有一定地位的人”。例如：

He thinks that he is something．他认为自己是个了不起的人物。

二、something表示“某种令人满意的事，使人安慰的事或不简单的事”。例如：

It is something to be home again without an
accident．能平平安安地回家是值得安慰的。

三、something用于表示“某种令人不快的事情”。例如：

He must be up to something．他一定在搞什么鬼花招。

There is something in the wind．（口语）好像要发生什么事情。

四、something表示“有些道理”。例如：

There is something in what he says．他说的话有些道理。

五、or something表示“不能十分肯定的人、东西、情况”等。例如：

Mr Green is a shopkeeper or something．格林先生是个店老板之类的人。

I hear that he has broken an arm or
something．我听说他已折了一只手臂或别的什么。

六、something or other表示“一个什么东西，一件什么事情”。例如：

I'm sure I've lost something or other．我一定掉了一样什么东西了。

七、 something else“别的什么东西，别的什么事情”。例如：

We cannot leave，because we have something else to
do．我们不能走，因为我们还有别的事要干。

八、something of意为“有点……，可说是一个……，在某种程度上是”。例如：

The man was something of a genius．这个人算是个天才。

She is something of a singer．她是一位相当不错的歌唱家。

九、 something like相当于一个副词，表示“有点像；大约”等意思。例如：

He is something like his brother．他有点像他哥哥。

His knowledge of English is something like as good as
yours．他的英语知识跟你差不多。

He is something like a playboy．他有点像个花花公子。

This happened something like more than a year
ago．这件事大约是一年多以前发生的。 3 something和anything都有“有些事物”的意思，此时something用在肯定句中，而anything用在疑问句或否定句中。

something用在疑问句中时表示希望对方给予肯定回答。

anything用在肯定句中表示的意思是“任何事物”。