美国的首都
知识点：《美国的首都》 收集：邢邻的 编辑：桂花
本知识点包括：1、美国的首都是什么 2、美国的首都是那个城市 3、美国的首都叫什么名字？ 4、美国的首都是那，是纽约还是华盛顿 5、美国以前的首都 。
The United States is now a total of 50 states,and a similar colonial Puerto Rico,and other overseas territories,such as Guam.State United States of America (The United States of America).United:United...
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Washington,D.C.is the capital city of the United States of America."D.C." is an abbreviation for the District of Columbia,the federal district coextensive with the city of Washington.The city is named after George Washington,military leader of the American Revolution and the first President of the United States.
The District of Columbia and the city of Washington are coextensive and are governed by a single municipal government.For most practical purposes,they are considered to be the same entity,though this was not always the case.As late as 1871,when Georgetown ceased to be a separate city,there were multiple jurisdictions within the District.Although there is a municipal government and a mayor,Congress has the supreme authority over the city and district,which results in citizens having less self-governance than residents of the states.In addition to lacking full self-governance,the residents of the District also lack full congressional representation
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There are fifty-six peoples in our country.We get along well with each other and often disasters can draw us more together.besides,chinese food is very famous for its good tast and nutrition.many people in other countries are fond of it and try their best to cook it.Every year,plenty of foreigners from different countries come china to have a sightseeing.here you can look around lots of places of interest.
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华盛顿,D.C.是美国政府的首都."D.C".是哥伦比亚特区的缩写,与华盛顿共同组成联邦政府所在地区.城市以纪念乔治.华盛顿而命名,他是美国独立战争的军事领袖和第一位美国总裁.
哥伦比亚特区和华盛顿城市被同一个市政府管理.最实际的目标是,将他们认为是同一个实体,虽然这并不总是事实.至1871,当乔治镇不再是一座独立城市的时候,该地区有多重司法.虽然有一个市政府和一个市长,国会对城市和地区用有绝对权利,其结果是比州其他地方相比,该地区居民更处于无政府管辖状态.除了缺乏完整统治政府,该地区的居民也缺乏最高立法机关的完善代表...
Washington,D.C.is the capital city of the United States of America."D.C." is an abbreviation for the District of Columbia,the federal district coextensive with the city of Washington.The city is named after George Washington,military leader of the American Revolution and the first President of the United States.
The District of Columbia and the city of Washington are coextensive and are governed by a single municipal government.For most practical purposes,they are considered to be the same entity,though this was not always the case.As late as 1871,when Georgetown ceased to be a separate city,there were multiple jurisdictions within the District.Although there is a municipal government and a mayor,Congress has the supreme authority over the city and district,which results in citizens having less self-governance than residents of the states.In addition to lacking full self-governance,the residents of the District also lack full congressional representation .
译文：
华盛顿,D.C.是美国政府的首都."D.C".是哥伦比亚特区的缩写,与华盛顿共同组成联邦政府所在地区.城市以纪念乔治.华盛顿而命名,他是美国独立战争的军事领袖和第一位美国总裁.
哥伦比亚特区和华盛顿城市被同一个市政府管理.最实际的目标是,将他们认为是同一个实体,虽然这并不总是事实.至1871,当乔治镇不再是一座独立城市的时候,该地区有多重司法.虽然有一个市政府和一个市长,国会对城市和地区用有绝对权利,其结果是比州其他地方相比,该地区居民更处于无政府管辖状态.除了缺乏完整统治政府,该地区的居民也缺乏最高立法机关的完善代表.
还有这个,比较长,但没有译文~
Washington,D.C.(pronounced /ˈwɒʃɪŋtən ˌdiːˈsiː/),formally the District of Columbia and commonly referred to as Washington,the District,or simply D.C.,is the capital of the United States,founded on July 16,1790.The City of Washington was originally a separate municipality within the Territory of Columbia until an act of Congress in 1871 effectively merged the City and the Territory into a single entity called the District of Columbia.It is for this reason that the city,while legally named the District of Columbia,is known as Washington,D.C.The city is located on the north bank of the Potomac River and is bordered by the states of Virginia to the southwest and Maryland to the other sides.The District has a resident population of 591,833; however,because of commuters from the surrounding suburbs,its population rises to over one million during the workweek.The Washington Metropolitan Area,of which the District is a part,has a population of 5.3 million,the ninth-largest metropolitan area in the country.
Article One of the United States Constitution provides for a federal district,distinct from the states,to serve as the permanent national capital.The centers of all three branches of the federal government of the United States are located in the District,as are many of the nation's monuments and museums.Washington,D.C.,hosts 174 foreign embassies as well as the headquarters of the World Bank,the International Monetary Fund (IMF),the Organization of American States (OAS),the Inter-American Development Bank,and the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO).The headquarters of other institutions such as trade unions,lobbying groups,and professional associations are also located in the District.
The United States Congress has supreme authority over Washington,D.C.; residents of the city therefore have less self-governance than residents of the states.The District has a non-voting at-large Congressional delegate,but no senators.D.C.residents could not vote in presidential elections until the ratification of the Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1961.
New Year's Day falls on January 1 and marks the start of a new year according to the Gregorian calendar.It marks the end of New Year's Eve celebrations in the United States and gives many Americans a chance to remember the previous year.
The start of New Year's Day,at midnight,is heralded by fireworks,parties and special events,which are often televised.Very few people have to work on the day itself.For many it is a day of recovery from the New Year's Eve celebrations the previous night.In some towns and cities,parades are held and special football games are played.The birth of the first baby in the New Year is often celebrated with gifts to his or her parents and appearances in local newspapers and on local news shows.Many people make New Year's resolutions.These are usually promises to themselves that they will improve something in their own lives.Common New Year's resolutions are to stop smoking or drinking alcohol,to lose weight,exercise more or to live a healthier lifestyle.
Government offices,organizations,schools and many businesses are closed in the USA on New Year's Day.Public transit systems do not run on their regular schedules.Where large public celebrations have been held,traffic may be disrupted by the clean-up operation.In general,public life is completely closed down.
The Gregorian calendar is widely used in many countries such as the United States.This was introduced in 1582 by Pope Gregory XIII.The Julian calendar that had been in use until then was slightly inaccurate,causing the vernal equinox to move backwards in the calendar year.The Gregorian calendar was not accepted everywhere and some churches,particularly with origins in Eastern Europe,still use other calendars.According to the Gregorian calendar,the first day of the year is January 1.
A common symbol of New Year's Day is Baby New Year.This is often a white male baby dressed in a diaper,a hat and a sash.The year he represents is printed on his sash.He rarely a newborn baby,as many pictures show him sitting up or even standing alone.According to mythology,Baby New Year grows up and ages in a single year.At the end of the year he is an old man and hands his role over to the next Baby New Year.Other symbols of New Year's Day are spectacular fireworks exploding over landmarks and clocks striking midnight as the year begins.
提示：美国的首都：华盛顿哥伦比亚特区（Washington D.C.），简称华盛顿，又称华都、华府。 华盛顿哥伦比亚特区得名于美国首任总统乔治·华盛顿，靠近弗吉尼亚州和马里兰州，位于美国的东北部、中大西洋地区，是1790年作为首都而设置、由美国国会直接管...
提示：美国的首都是华盛顿。 华盛顿哥伦比亚特区（Washington D.C.），简称华盛顿，又称华都、华府，美利坚合众国的首都，得名于美国首任总统乔治·华盛顿，靠近弗吉尼亚州和马里兰州，位于美国的东北部、中大西洋地区，是1790年作为首都而设置、由美国...
提示：美国首都叫华盛顿，全称华盛顿哥伦比亚特区。 华盛顿哥伦比亚特区（Washington D.C.），简称华盛顿，又称华都、华府，美利坚合众国的首都，得名于美国首任总统乔治·华盛顿。 华盛顿特区靠是1790年作为首都而设置、由美国国会直接管辖的特别行政...
提示：美国的首都是华盛顿。但经济之都是纽约。美国的政治中心与经济中心不在同一个城市。 纽约是从前叫新约克郡，早期主要是荷兰人分布在那儿，并把他们的商业氛围带到这个地方，使得纽约成为后来证券金融如火如荼的一个地方。在美国开国之初，亚历山...
提示：1）1788年9月13日，邦联国会暂定纽约为首都。 联邦宪法生效后，1789年3月4日第一届联邦国会在纽约的“联邦厅”开幕；4月30日，华盛顿在纽约的老市政厅宣誓就任第一届美国总统；1790年2月2日，联邦最高法院在纽约的“皇家证券交易所”开庭。至此，新...